ZoningVerdict

Accessory dwelling units in Royal Oak, MI

What the Royal Oak zoning ordinance says about accessory dwelling units, district by district. Section numbers link to the official ordinance.

All districts

Royal Oak does not permit general accessory dwelling units. The term accessory dwelling appears nowhere in Chapter 770, and § 770-22A(11) separately bars a detached accessory building from combining utility services that would make it easily convertible to habitable space. That absence is a finding from the ordinance text, so confirm it with the Planning Division before you plan around it.

The one provision that exists is senior accessory housing (§ 770-71), a special land use in the residential districts:

  • One additional unit for an elderly related person, within or attached to the dwelling. A detached unit is not allowed.
  • The owner must occupy the property, and the approval is reviewed every two years.
  • Maximum 600 square feet, with slightly more allowed for a reasonable one-bedroom conversion.
  • One dedicated parking space.
  • A deed notice is recorded with the Oakland County Register of Deeds stating that the property may not continue as a two-family use.

A true second unit otherwise needs this special use, a rezoning, or a use variance.

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