ZoningVerdict

Garages, sheds, and accessory structures in Rochester Hills, MI

What the Rochester Hills zoning ordinance says about garages, sheds, and accessory structures, district by district. Section numbers link to the official ordinance.

All districts

Detached garages, sheds and ordinary accessory buildings belong in side or rear yards, not the front or required side yard. Residential side/rear lot-line minimums are 5 feet on lots below 2 acres and 20 feet on lots at least 2 acres; nonresidential minimum is 10 feet (§ 138-10.102).

Combined detached accessory floor-area caps by parcel acres: below 1 acre 1,000 square feet; 1–1.99 acres 1,200; 2–2.99 acres 1,400; 3–3.99 acres 1,600; 4–4.99 acres 1,800; at least 5 acres 2,000. Combined attached and detached accessory floor area also cannot exceed the main building’s first- and second-floor area. Qualifying gazebos up to 180 square feet are excluded from the accessory-area cap (§ 138-10.106).

Detached residential accessory height is one story, 14 feet below 4/12 roof pitch or 16 feet with pitch at least 4/12. Attached accessory height is the lesser of district maximum and principal-building height. Structures within 10 feet count as attached for setbacks and coverage (§ 138-10.101).

On a residential corner lot, § 138-10.103 requires the greater of: 10 feet from a side-street right-of-way or utility easement; or the required front setback of a residential lot within 300 feet, on the same or opposite side of the street, that has a front-yard relationship to that street.

Attached and detached decks use detached-structure setbacks; a roof less than 50% open within 10 feet uses principal setbacks. Front decks have the specific limited exception in § 138-10.102.A.1. Roof structures at least 50% open are excluded from coverage (§ 138-10.100.D). Small accessory structures up to 200 square feet are exempt from site-plan review; building-permit requirements remain separate (§ 138-2.200.B).

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