ZoningVerdict

Permitted uses in Maricopa, AZ

What the Maricopa zoning ordinance says about permitted uses, district by district. Section numbers link to the official ordinance.

RA — Rural Agricultural

Primarily agricultural areas for animal and food production, growing, processing, and selling. Incidental residential uses with septic systems may be allowed and are subject to Pinal County review and approval. The full use table is in MCC 18.30.020; review-gated (exact use table cells not independently verified this session).

GR — General Rural

Large-lot, low-density residential buffer adjacent to agricultural lands, preventing urban residential uses from encroaching on agricultural operations. The full use table is in MCC 18.30.020; review-gated (exact use table cells not independently verified this session).

RS-1 — Low Density Residential

Single unit detached homes are permitted (P). Guest quarters are permitted (P), but under MCC 18.80.020 may not have separate housekeeping plumbing (kitchen/laundry) and the owner must sign a recorded restrictive covenant prohibiting use as a second dwelling unit unless approved as a guest quarter meeting MCC 18.120.010 standards. Multiple-unit dwellings are not permitted (X). The full use table is in Table 18.35.020.

RS-3 — Medium Density Residential

Single unit attached housing is permitted (P); single unit detached is marked not permitted (X) in the residential use table sample reviewed, which appears specific to that table row's scope. Clustered development is allowed through a development review permit (MCC 18.35.030). review-gated: confirm the complete Table 18.35.020 use row for RS-3 directly, since only a partial sample of the use table was captured this session.

RS-4 — Medium Density Residential

Single unit attached housing is permitted (P). Multiple-unit dwelling is permitted (P) per the sampled use table row. review-gated: confirm the complete Table 18.35.020 use row for RS-4 directly, since only a partial sample of the use table was captured this session.

RS-5 — Medium Density Residential

Single unit attached housing is permitted (P). Guest quarters are not permitted in this district per the sampled use table row (X). review-gated: confirm the complete Table 18.35.020 use row for RS-5 directly, since only a partial sample of the use table was captured this session.

RM — Multiple Unit Residential

Small-lot single residences, townhouses, condominiums, cluster housing, and multiple residence housing. Also allows assisted living, transitional supportive housing, day care centers, park and recreation facilities, limited small-scale residential support activities, educational facilities, and community and religious facilities. Full private open space and amenity standards are in MCC 18.35.040.

RH — High Density Residential

Attached single residences, townhomes, condominiums, garden apartments, and multi-unit buildings developed at a scale appropriate to neighborhood context. Allows a limited number of public and semi-public uses such as day care centers, public safety facilities, and assisted living/transitional supportive housing.

RMHP — Residential Manufactured Home Park

Seasonal or permanent housing where residence is exclusively in manufactured home use; district intended for locations compatible with adjacent land uses, meeting design standards and provided with necessary community services (MCC 18.35.010).

NC — Neighborhood Commercial

Locally oriented retail and service uses serving a one-half mile to one-mile trade radius: retail stores, small grocery and drug stores, specialty food sales, restaurants and cafes, and neighborhood-serving business/commercial services. Restaurants (full service, limited service/fast food, take-out only) and general markets are permitted (P) with supplementary standards under MCC 18.120.030 (alcoholic beverage sales), MCC 18.120.100 (eating and drinking uses), and MCC 18.120.190 (outdoor dining). Large-scale entertainment/recreation facilities require a conditional use permit (C).

GC — General Commercial

Intended to meet local and regional retail demand, such as large-scale retail, office, civic and entertainment uses, shopping malls with large footprints, "big-box" retail, and other uses not appropriate elsewhere due to higher vehicle traffic volumes; typical uses include grocery/anchor-tenant shopping centers, drug stores, fast food chains, hardware and building supply stores, gas stations with convenience stores, restaurants, cafes, and medical/professional offices (MCC 18.40.010, independently fetched and confirmed this session). review-gated: the specific per-use P/C/X marks in the Table 18.40.020 use-table column for GC were not independently captured this session beyond this narrative purpose text; confirm MCC Table 18.40.020 directly for a specific use. Note the live GIS zoning layer's "GC" abbreviation is ambiguous and is also used for legacy General Rural Zone and Light Industry and Warehouse Zone parcels; verify the parcel's actual current zoning before relying on GC district rules.

SC — Shopping Center

Regional and community-serving retail center uses; sampled Table 18.40.020 rows show most eating/drinking and food/beverage sales uses (bars and lounges, full and limited service restaurants, take-out restaurants, convenience markets, general markets, specialty food sales) permitted (P), several with supplementary standards under MCC 18.120.030 (alcohol), 18.120.100 (eating/drinking), and 18.120.190 (outdoor dining). Liquor stores require a conditional use permit (C). review-gated: full use table not exhaustively captured this session.

GO — General Office

Office, business service, and professional uses. review-gated: the GO-specific use table column was not exhaustively captured this session; confirm MCC Table 18.40.020 directly.

MU-N — Neighborhood Mixed Use

Ground-floor active, neighborhood-serving retail, services, and open spaces such as plazas, with upper-level housing or offices expected. Intended for transformation of auto-oriented roadways into walkable mixed-use corridors, stepping down in scale to adjacent low density neighborhoods.

MU-G — General Mixed Use

Comprehensive mixed-use development at higher intensity than MU-N; supports a vibrant concentration of goods, services, multi-unit housing, and community gathering/public spaces at strategic locations. Also known in the live GIS zoning layer as "General Mixed Use."

LI — Light Industrial

Diverse range of existing industrial uses providing a job base and affordable space for small-scale industrial and manufacturing businesses. Allows light industrial uses (design, development, manufacturing, fabricating, testing, assembly), general service, research and development, biotechnology, warehousing, service commercial, industrial complexes, flex space, mini-storage, wholesale, commercial recreation, and small-scale retail/ancillary office.

GI — General Industrial

Broadest range of industrial uses, including uses with greater potential for off-site impacts than LI. review-gated: full use table not captured this session; confirm MCC 18.50.020 directly.

IP — Industrial Park

Office, research and development, and light industrial uses in a campus-style business park setting. review-gated: full use table not captured this session; confirm MCC 18.50.020 directly.

PR — Parks and Recreation

Developed and undeveloped park lands and permanent recreation open space; may include trails and low-impact public recreational uses. Access may be restricted near sensitive habitat or public-danger areas. Abbreviation "PR" independently confirmed against MCC 18.10.010's base-district list this session (earlier draft used the invented label "OS-P"). review-gated: dimensional standards not captured this session (Table 18.55.030 is image-rendered on the source page); confirm MCC 18.55.030 directly.

POS — Privately Owned Open Space

Privately owned parkland and privately owned recreational open space. Allowed uses include parks and recreational facilities, supporting commercial and entertainment facilities, and agricultural and other open space uses. This district was missing entirely from the original draft of this pack; added this session as a disclosed completeness fix after MCC 18.10.010 confirmed three base open-space districts (PR, POS, C) exist, not two. review-gated: dimensional standards not captured this session (Table 18.55.030 is image-rendered on the source page); confirm MCC 18.55.030 directly.

C — Conservation Open Space

Permanent open space including environmentally sensitive lands, wildlife corridors, waterways, and deserts; limits development where police/fire access, stormwater flooding protection, or erosion mitigation would impose excessive community costs. Abbreviation "C" independently confirmed against MCC 18.10.010's base-district list this session (earlier draft used the invented label "OS-C"). Caution: the bare letter "C" is also a use-table permit symbol (conditional use permit) elsewhere in Title 18; do not confuse this district code with that unrelated usage. review-gated: dimensional standards not captured this session (Table 18.55.030 is image-rendered on the source page); confirm MCC 18.55.030 directly.

PI — Public-Institutional

Public or quasi-public facilities: city facilities, utilities, schools (including colleges/trade schools), health services, public works yards, utility stations, telecommunications facilities. Accessory retail uses/services including food facilities and childcare are permitted. Note: MCC 18.10.010's own base-district list names only PR, POS, and C for open space/institutional districts and does not separately list "PI"; the PI abbreviation is confirmed only via the GIS layer's distinct-values list, independently re-confirmed this session, not via the 18.10.010 code text itself. review-gated: dimensional standards not captured this session (Table 18.55.030 is image-rendered on the source page); confirm MCC 18.55.030 directly.

PAD — Planned Area Development

Uses, densities, dimensional standards, and design are set entirely by the adopted PAD ordinance and its design guidelines for that specific development; traditional bulk and use specifications elsewhere in Title 18 do not apply where the PAD supersedes them (MCC 18.60.010(B)). Where PAD zoning is deemed appropriate, standards and design fulfilling the general plan replace standard district regulations (MCC 18.60.010(C)). Confirm the specific adopted PAD ordinance for the parcel before relying on any rule in this pack.

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